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Summary
Performing the News: Identity, Authority, and the Myth of Neutrality(Rutgers University Press, 2024) explores how journalists from historically marginalized groups have long felt pressure to conform when performing for audiences. Many speak with a flat, “neutral” accent, modify their delivery to hide distinctive vocal attributes, dress conventionally to appeal to the “average” viewer, and maintain a consistent appearance to avoid unwanted attention. Their aim is what I refer to as performance neutrality—presentation that is deemed unobjectionable, reveals little about journalists’ social identity, and supposedly does not detract from their message. Increasingly, journalists are challenging restrictive, purportedly neutral forms of self-presentation. This book argues that performance neutrality is a myth that reinforces the status quo, limits on-air diversity, and hinders efforts to make newsrooms more inclusive. Through in-depth interviews with journalists in broadcasting and podcasting, and those who shape their performance, I suggest ways to make journalism more inclusive and representative of diverse audiences.
Reviews
Highlights from JMCQ:
“A compelling exploration of how journalism’s emphasis on professionalism and authority is rooted in Western, ethnocentric principles.”
“One of the book’s strongest points is its depth of research.”
“The structure is clear and the language fluid, effectively illuminating the problem and offering optimistic solutions.”
“A thought-provoking and timely critique of the journalism industry’s entrenched norms.”
“The book’s combination of rigorous research, engaging anecdotes, and actionable insights makes it an invaluable resource for anyone interested in media diversity and inclusivity.”
Highlights from Electronic News:
“This book is a timely one…Not only does [it] contribute to self-presentation scholarship, particularly in the journalism and mass communication field and research, but its arguments can also provide critical insights into how news journalists navigate the complexities of identity, appearance, and public perception.”
“This book would be of great benefit to news and media managers in creating more supportive environments that will place more demand on talent and authenticity over societal norms. Additionally, this book is an excellent guide for educators and students in the field of journalism and mass communication, offering practical insights and theoretical frameworks that help bridge academic learning with real-world media practices. The interviews and experiences of journalists contained in the book can be used as case studies for classroom discussions on self-presentation. It can also be a source of motivation for students and individuals of color with the intention and dream of breaking into the media industry.”
“The book, which was written in simple language and an engaging narrative style, would also be beneficial for general readers, who would like to understand the behind-the-scenes realities of journalism or the media industry.”
“Elia Powers has set out to challenge decades of status-quo thinking around one of the thorniest topics in professional communication: How we judge others, and, in turn, how we judge ourselves.”
– John Hendrickson, author of Life on Delay
“Elia Powers presents a valuable, thoughtful perspective on journalists navigating identity, authority, and the myth of neutrality. This book should be required reading for anyone interested in the news media.”
– Deb Aikat, co-author of Agendamelding: News, Social Media, Audiences, and Civic Community
Elia Powers 